Consider Mr. Kowalski. He has been working in Italy for three years now. His wife came…
A Warsaw court ruling exposes an “unacceptable practice”: prosecutors were classifying bank deposits as physical evidence…
Poland has dramatically expanded its powers to freeze assets in criminal proceedings. What this means for…
A tax decision (decyzja podatkowa) constitutes an authoritative determination by tax authorities issued in administrative…
In October of 2025, Poland’s Supreme Administrative Court confronted a question as old as art itself:…
A Warsaw entrepreneur won his dispute with the tax authorities twice—clear victories in court ordering officials…
The civil law partnership (societas, Gesellschaft bürgerlichen Rechts, société civile) represents the most fundamental organizational…
Active remorse (czynny żal) constitutes a foundational doctrine in criminal law, fiscal criminal law, and…
Depending on the chosen financing model for the investments, the tax consequences of such transactions…
