The proposed amendment to Poland’s Tax Ordinance Act, which would impose tax secrecy obligations upon…
The Supreme Court of Poland’s decision of May 30, 2025 (Case No. II CSKP 7/23)…
In February 2025, the Polish National Tax Information Office received an application for individual tax…
In March 2025, seven justices of the Polish Supreme Court convened to resolve a doctrinal…
Contemporary consumer law confronts a fundamental challenge in balancing protection for the weaker party in…
Advocate General Juliane Kokott’s Opinion of September 11, 2025, in Case C-436/24 Skatteverket v. Lyko…
The emergence of decentralized finance (DeFi) has precipitated a fundamental reconsideration of regulatory boundaries in…
Chapter 12 In most jurisdictions, company directors are held responsible for “Antecedent Transactions”, among…
Chapter 11 11.1 At what juncture does insolvency necessitate the filing for bankruptcy? Under…